Engagement Rate Calculator
There is no such thing as the engagement rate. The same post is 8%, 3% or 1.2% depending on what you divide by, and all three get called the same thing. This works out all three at once and says which is which.
One post
Several posts
Paste or type a row per post. The two aggregate figures below answer different questions, and they disagree most exactly when one post did far better than the rest.
Which denominator should you use?
Followers is the figure in almost every media kit, and it is the least informative of the three. It rewards a small account, it ignores whether anybody actually saw the post, and it goes down as an account grows even when the posts are performing exactly as well. It is the number to quote when you want a big one.
Reach — the number of accounts that saw the post — is usually the fairest, because it answers the question you meant to ask: of the people who saw this, how many did something. It is the figure quoted least often.
Impressions counts every time the post was shown, including repeat views by the same person. It is always the lowest of the three, and always the most conservative.
None of them is wrong. Quoting one without saying which is what makes a comparison meaningless, and it is why two agencies can report very different numbers for identical performance and both be telling the truth.
Typical, and average, are different questions
For a set of posts there are two honest aggregate figures, and this shows both.
Every post counted equally answers “what does a typical post of mine do”. Totals divided by totals answers “what did the account do overall”. When one post unexpectedly travels, the first barely moves and the second is dominated by it. Reporting only the flattering one is a standard trick, so both are always shown, along with the median — which is a better description of typical than any average when a single post ran away with the numbers.