How to convert a PDF to images
For a slide, a website, or anywhere a PDF will not embed, exporting pages as pictures is the practical answer.
Each page is rendered to a picture at the resolution you choose. Useful when something needs an image rather than a document — a presentation, a forum post, a page that will not embed a PDF.
Step-by-step
- Add your PDF.
- Choose a format. PNG for text and line art, JPG for photographic pages.
- Choose a resolution. See below.
- Convert and download.
Choosing a resolution
- 96 DPI — screen use, small files.
- 150 DPI — a good default; readable on screen and acceptable printed.
- 300 DPI — print quality, and much larger files.
Going higher than 300 rarely helps, because the limit becomes what was in the PDF rather than how finely you render it. Rendering a 150 DPI scan at 600 DPI produces a large file containing no additional detail.
PNG or JPG
PNG is lossless and keeps text edges crisp, which matters because JPEG compression puts visible haze around sharp black-on-white lettering. For a page that is mostly a photograph, JPG is much smaller and the artefacts do not show.
Frequently asked questions
Which format for a text-heavy page?
PNG. JPEG compression leaves visible artefacts around sharp lettering, which is exactly what a text page is made of.
What resolution should I use?
150 DPI for general use, 300 for print. Above that you are usually enlarging the PDF's own limits rather than gaining detail.
Can I convert back to a PDF afterwards?
You can put the images into a PDF, but the text will not come back — it is a picture of text from then on.
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